The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Wednesday filed illegal insider trading charges against a former Hudbay Minerals Inc. senior executive based in Peru in connection with Hudbay’s 2014 acquisition of Augusta Resource Corp. and its Arizona-based Rosemont Copper Company subsidiary.
“The SEC alleges that Nino Coppero del Valle…tipped his close friend and fellow attorney Julio Antonio Castro Roca with material nonpublic information about a tender offer his company submitted to acquire the shares of (Vancouver, B.C.)-based Augusta,” a Sept. 28 SEC press release states.
Hudbay initiated a hostile takeover of Augusta in February 2014 and eventually acquired Augusta in July 2014. Hudbay is now seeking state and federal permits to construct the Rosemont copper mine in the Santa Rita Mountains on the Coronado National Forest southeast of Tucson.
Coppero was Hudbay’s director of corporate affairs and social responsibility for Hudbay’s Peruvian operations between March 2011 and September 2014, according to Coppero’s Linkedin profile.
During this period, Hudbay constructed the Constancia open-pit copper mine near Uchucarrco, Peru. Constancia is by far Hudbay’s largest mine and began commercial operation in April 2015.
The SEC complaint states Coppero is a Lima, Peru lawyer who “assisted with community relations and legal work for Hudbay’s mining activities.” The complaint alleges that Castro also had ties to Hudbay’s Peru operations.
“On occasion, Castro provided legal services to HudBay, including by assisting Coppero’s community relations work for HudBay,” the complaint states.
Coppero and Castro allegedly made illegal profits of $112,000 on trades of Augusta stock conducted through a British Virgin Islands brokerage account immediately prior to and after Hudbay announced its intention to purchase Augusta on the evening of Feb. 9 2014, the complaint alleges.
The SEC has also charged Ricardo Carrion, who operates a Lima stock brokerage firm, of receiving insider information from Coppero and subsequently purchasing and selling Augusta stock prior to and after Hudbay’s public announcement.
“In the first trading day after the announcement, Carrion’s Brokerage Firm liquidated its entire Augusta position for over $73,000 in profits,” the complaint alleges.
“As alleged in our complaint, Coppero breached his duty to his employer by tipping Castro and Carrion in advance of any public announcement about HudBay’s impending tender offer,” said Andrew M. Calamari, Director of the SEC’s New York Regional Office.
“Try as they might, overseas traders shouldn’t presume they can cover their tracks to avoid detection and scrutiny from U.S. law enforcement when they violate insider trading laws,” Calamari stated.
The complaint states that Coppero signed Hudbay’s insider trading policy in March 2013.
“The policy prohibited HudBay employees from trading in the securities of companies with whom HudBay had a relationship while in possession of material, nonpublic information. It also prohibited divulging such information to third parties,” the complaint states.
Hudbay officials notified Coppero and other Peruvian employees in May 2013 that they could not trade shares in several dozen companies without permission from Hudbay’s legal department. Augusta was one of the companies on the list, the complaint states.
Hudbay has not issued a public statement concerning the SEC charges as of 12:48 p.m., Thursday, Sept 29.
The SEC states the investigation is continuing.
This is not the first time Hudbay has been involved in an acquisition where there was unusual trading activity before a public announcement. The Toronto Globe and Mail reported in 2011 that shares in Norsemont Mining rose sharply in the week before Hudbay publicly announced its intention to purchase the company.
Norsemont owned the rights to the Constancia copper project in Peru. Norsemont’s share prices rose 47 percent in the few weeks prior to Hudbay’s Jan. 10, 2011 announcement of its takeover bid.
Coppero’s Linkedin profile states he was Norsemont’s “legal manager” from Jan. 2011 through March 2011.
HudBay president David Garofalo declined to speculate on why shares in Norsemont rallied shortly before his company’s offer was publicly unveiled, according to the Globe and Mail story.
“I honestly couldn’t tell you,” he says about the rise. “It’s frustrating to see that kind of activity ahead of a bid, but it’s not uncommon, unfortunately.”
In the absence of a thorough investigation of trading records by regulators, it is almost impossible to determine exactly why shares of a company moved the way they did, the Globe and Mail story states.
But in the case of Norsemont, the stock price appears to have moved upward in tandem with the state of the confidential takeover talks, as outlined in HudBay’s offer to purchase the company, the paper reported.
Finally , the chickens have come home to roost as birds of a feather flock together .
This revelation makes it clear to all concerned just how deceptive the MINING INDUSTRY is in carrying out its business activities . The number of cases of ” INSIDER TRADING ” are endless . Will this prompt the TSX in CANADA to also investigate these alleged irregularities involving information transfers that facilitated HUDBAY’S hostile takeover of AUGUSTA ? Hopefully , someone will register a complaint . Beware that AUGUSTA has essentially been re-branded as ARIZONA MINING , using the same business model that was applied to the ROSEMONT COPPER PROJECT .
The US GOVERNMENT AND ITS AGENCIES must carry out exhaustive due diligence on any and all foreign-based MINING COMPANIES wanting to carry out mining activities in the USA .
What took so long for this information to become public . Is there a whistle-blower hidden away ?
The AUGUSTA – HUDBAY deal was always suspect from the first mention of HUDBAY . AUGUSTA announced at various times that it was looking for finance all over the world but failed to find any investors to bail them out as they were on the verge of bankruptcy . AUGUSTA indicated that they had buyers lined up but the truth of the matter was that there really were no takers .
It is possible that HUDBAY started to manipulate the AUGUSTA stock in order to gain leverage on a deal that the then CEO of HUDBAY was able to sell to his board . He was successful ! AUGUSTA walked away the winners after totally pulling the wool over the eyes of the GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS at all levels .
It is clear that the security officials in both the USA and CANADA turned a blind eye as to what was going on and simply let the ” MARKET ” dictate the final outcome .